Cigfa
KIG-vah
Cigfa is a name from medieval Welsh literature, borne by a character in the Third Branch of the Mabinogi, one of the great prose tales of medieval Wales. She is the wife of Pryderi, one of the central heroes of the Mabinogion. The name's etymology is debated, but it is commonly linked to the Welsh cig, meaning meat or flesh, suggesting a connection to a place associated with a butcher or a meat market. Despite its unusual etymological roots, Cigfa has a distinctive, melodic Welsh sound and a genuine literary pedigree reaching back to the 11th century.
At a glance
A rare medieval Welsh name from the Mabinogi, borne by the brave wife of Pryderi, with a distinctive sound and genuine literary antiquity.
Etymology & History
Cigfa is believed to derive from the Welsh element cig, meaning meat or flesh, possibly with a suffix indicating a place or person associated with butchery. Some scholars also consider the possibility of a lost personal name origin. The name is attested only in the context of the Mabinogi tales and does not appear to have been in common use as a given name outside of that literary tradition.
Cultural Significance
The Mabinogi is one of the treasures of medieval European literature and the foundational text of Welsh mythology. Cigfa's role in the Third Branch is notable: when she and her father-in-law Manawydan are left in an enchanted, empty Dyfed after Pryderi disappears, she shows remarkable composure and resilience. This quiet courage makes the name appealing to those who know the stories. In modern Welsh revival naming, Cigfa represents the more obscure but richly authentic stratum of Welsh literary heritage.
Famous people named Cigfa
Cigfa ferch Gwyn Glohoyw
A noblewoman in the Third Branch of the Mabinogi, wife of Pryderi, who demonstrates courage and resilience when left alone in an enchanted, deserted land.
Frequently Asked Questions
Names like Cigfa
Branwen
“Beautiful raven”
Branwen comes from the Welsh elements bran, meaning "raven," and gwen, meaning "white, fair, or beautiful." In the Second Branch of the Mabinogion, Branwen ferch Llyr is a tragic heroine whose story intertwines love, war, and sacrifice. The name carries a striking blend of darkness and beauty that has captivated parents for centuries.
Ceridwen
“Fair poetry”
Ceridwen is one of the great names of Welsh mythology, borne by the enchantress and goddess associated with wisdom, transformation, and poetic inspiration. The name is traditionally interpreted as combining 'cerdd', meaning poetry or song, with 'gwen' or 'ben', meaning fair or blessed. In the mythological tradition, Ceridwen brewed a cauldron of inspiration and wisdom, and her son Taliesin became the greatest poet of the age after accidentally consuming three drops of the potion. She is a figure of immense power: mother, enchantress, and keeper of sacred knowledge.
Niamh
“Bright, radiant”
From the Old Irish niamh, meaning bright, radiant, or lustrous. In Irish mythology, Niamh was a goddess of beauty who led the hero Oisin to Tir na nOg, the land of eternal youth.
Rhiannon
“Great queen, divine queen”
Rhiannon comes from the Old Welsh Rigantona, meaning great queen or divine queen, with the root rig relating to the Celtic concept of kingship and sovereignty. In the Mabinogion, the collection of medieval Welsh tales that forms a cornerstone of Welsh literature, Rhiannon is a mysterious and powerful otherworldly woman who rides a white horse with supernatural speed. Her story involves unjust accusation, patient suffering, and ultimate vindication, making her a figure of both power and grace.
Seren
“Star”
Seren is the Welsh word for 'star,' used as a given name that evokes celestial beauty, guidance, and wonder. It is a name that carries the quiet radiance of the night sky, suggesting both the brightness of a guiding light and the vastness of possibility.
Where you'll find Cigfa
Cigfa shows up in these curated collections across Namekin.