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Issachar

IS-AH-KAR

Issachar is an ancient Hebrew name interpreted as hired worker or there is reward, from the roots ish (man) and sakar (wages, hire, reward). In the Hebrew Bible, Issachar was the ninth son of Jacob and Leah, and the patriarch of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Issachar was celebrated in rabbinical tradition for its scholars and its wisdom in understanding the times, making the name a byword for intellectual discernment.

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At a glance

One of the twelve sons of Jacob in the Hebrew Bible, Issachar means hired worker or reward and carries a deep tradition of scholarly wisdom within Jewish heritage.

Etymology & History

Issachar comes from the Hebrew Yissaskar or Yissachar, which has two proposed etymologies: the first derives it from ish (man) and sakar (wages, reward), meaning man of wages or hired worker; the second interprets it as yesh sakar meaning there is reward. In Genesis 30:18, Leah names her son Issachar declaring God has given me my wages. The name has been preserved in Jewish tradition largely through its tribal significance, and it appears in the New Testament as one of the twelve tribes sealed in the Book of Revelation.

Cultural Significance

Issachar occupies a significant place in Jewish religious and scholarly tradition. The tribe of Issachar was associated in rabbinic literature with the study of Torah and with the wisdom to understand historical events and seasons, based on the verse in Chronicles that describes the men of Issachar as those who had understanding of the times. This association made Issachar a name of honour in learned Jewish communities. It is rare in the wider English-speaking world, which gives it a distinctly biblical, serious quality. Among families drawn to Old Testament names beyond the familiar biblical canon, Issachar is an exceptional and deeply rooted choice.

Famous people named Issachar

Issachar (son of Jacob)

Ninth son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Leah, ancestor of one of the twelve tribes of Israel, celebrated in Jewish tradition for wisdom and learning

Frequently Asked Questions

Issachar is pronounced IS-ah-kar, with the stress on the first syllable. The CH at the end follows the English K sound rather than the Hebrew guttural, in common English usage.

Issachar means hired worker or there is reward in Hebrew. In Genesis, Leah gives the name declaring that God has given her wages, making the name a statement of divine recompense.

Issachar was the ninth son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Leah, and the ancestor of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Issachar was celebrated in rabbinic tradition for its scholars and its understanding of historical times.

Issachar has deep roots in Jewish tradition as one of the twelve tribal patriarchs, but like many Old Testament names it is available across all faith traditions. It is rare but used by Jewish, Christian, and secular families who appreciate its antiquity.

Issachar is among the rarest of the biblical patriarchal names in modern use. While names like Asher, Ezra, and Gideon have revived strongly, Issachar remains largely undiscovered, making it a genuinely distinctive choice.

Issa is the most natural nickname and works well in everyday use. Sachar is used in Jewish communities, and Ike, while more loosely connected, has been used as a familiar form.

Names from the same generation of biblical patriarchs include Asher, Zebulun, Naphtali, and Gideon. Biblical names of similar weight and rarity include Eleazar and Ezekiel.

Issachar is a serious, substantial name that works well for families who want something deeply rooted in history and scripture. The nickname Issa makes it very wearable day to day, and the full name commands immediate attention and interest.
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